The Role of Foresight in Advancing Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Research: Predictions and Implications for 2050

Document Type : Research Article

Author

University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Mazandaran, Iran.

10.22080/frai.2025.29292.1014

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), as cornerstone technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, are reshaping industries, economies, and societies. This article explores the role of foresight in guiding the development of these technologies through 2050. Using trend analysis, scenario planning, and insights from authoritative reports, the study provides predictions for the short-term (2025-2030), medium-term (2030-2040), and long-term (2040-2050) horizons. The findings suggest that foresight, through tools such as trend analysis and scenario planning, enables researchers and policymakers to ensure sustainable and ethical development by identifying opportunities and challenges such as cybersecurity, privacy, and ethical concerns. Case studies in healthcare and smart cities illustrate the practical applications of AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things). The article also examines the role of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) in the future of AIoT, emphasizing the need for strategic planning to address the complexities of this technology. Additionally, we explore the emerging role of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) in enhancing the coordination and efficiency of AIoT systems.

Keywords


Volume 1, Issue 1
June 2025
Pages 37-41
  • Receive Date: 20 May 2025
  • Accept Date: 01 June 2025
  • First Publish Date: 01 June 2025
  • Publish Date: 01 June 2025